Mathematical
genius Shakuntala Devi, nicknamed the “human computer” for her ability to make
complex mental calculations, died at a hospital here on Sunday following
respiratory problems. She was 83.
“She passed away at Bangalore
Hospital,” Shakuntala Devi Educational Foundation Public Trust Trustee D.C.
Shivadev told PTI. Doctors declared her dead at 8.15 am, he said.
Ms. Devi was hospitalised a
couple of weeks ago for critical respiratory problems, Mr. Shivadev said. “She
developed heart and kidney problems later,” he added.
Entries
in the Guinness Book
She found a slot in the
Guiness Book of World Record for her outstanding ability and wrote numerous
books like Fun
with Numbers ,Astrology for You , Puzzles to
Puzzle You , and Mathablit. She had the ability to tell the day of
the week of any given date in the last century in a jiffy.
Child
prodigy
Ms. Shakuntala Devi’s father
was a circus performer who did trapeze, tightrope and cannonball shows.
It was while she was playing
cards with her father at the tender age of three that he found his daughter’s
calculation abilities. It turned out that she beat him by memorising the cards.
At the age of six, she
demonstrated her calculation skills in her first major public performance at
the University of Mysore.
Beating computers
In 1977, Devi extracted the
23rd root of a 201-digit number mentally. In the same year in Dallas, she
competed with a computer to see who gives the cube root of 188138517 faster and
she won.
On June 18, 1980 she
demonstrated the multiplication of two 13-digit numbers 7,686,369,774,870 x
2,465,099,745,779 picked at random by the Computer Department of Imperial
College, London. She answered the question in 28 seconds flat.
This event is mentioned in
the 1995 Guinness Book of Records.
Devi was also an astrologer
and gave remedies purportedly based on date and time of birth.
“Mathematics
is life”
“Why do children dread
mathematics?”, she was once asked.
“Because of the wrong
approach. Because it is looked at as a subject,” pat came her reply.
“Mathematics is life, you
have math in everything, right from time to your date of birth to the food you
eat and the air you breathe,” she states. The right age to train children in
mathematics is six, says Shakuntala, who sparkled at three.
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